States Alabama Middle District of Alabama

Middle District of Alabama

Federal Judicial District · FY2024 · AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics

Statistical information only — not legal advice. Consult a bankruptcy attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

3,873

Total Filings

lower-volume district (FY2024)

2,332

Chapter 7

liquidation cases (FY2024)

1,472

Chapter 13

wage-earner plans (FY2024)

142

Business

corporate cases (FY2024)

Filing History

Year Total Ch. 7 Ch. 11 Ch. 12 Ch. 13
FY2024 3,873 2,332 64 5 1,472
FY2023 3,460 2,170 52 6 1,232
FY2022 3,095 2,117 37 7 934
FY2021 3,301 2,374 38 8 881
FY2020 4,346 3,090 57 6 1,193
FY2019 6,184 3,841 55 4 2,284
FY2018 6,224 3,878 54 4 2,288
FY2017 6,127 3,983 57 5 2,082
FY2016 6,341 4,293 58 6 1,984
FY2015 6,741 4,577 60 6 2,098

Year-over-Year Trend & Chapter Mix

60%

Chapter 7 share

3,731

Consumer filings

Filings increased 11.9% from FY2023 to FY2024 in the Middle District of Alabama.

What the Middle District of Alabama Data Shows

In FY2024, the Middle District of Alabama processed 3,873 federal bankruptcy petitions. Chapter 7 liquidations made up 60% of the caseload (2,332 cases), while Chapter 13 wage-earner repayment plans represented 38% (1,472 cases). Chapter 11 reorganizations — the path used by most complex corporate debtors — totaled 64, and Chapter 12 cases for family farmers and fishermen totaled 5. Business filings accounted for 3.7% of the district's total activity, with the remaining 3,731 filings classified as consumer cases.

AOUSC data for this district covers 10 fiscal years (FY2015–FY2024). Across that window, total filings fell 42.5%, with a pronounced trough during FY2020–FY2022 when federal pandemic relief programs suppressed filings nationwide. The district's Chapter 7 versus Chapter 13 mix is shaped by the presiding state's exemption laws, local attorney fee conventions, standing orders from the bankruptcy judges, and trustee practices — factors that can shift material outcomes like whether a debtor keeps a home or surrenders it.

These counts describe the population of filings in this district; they do not describe the success rate of any given case or predict how an individual filing will resolve. Chapter 13 completion rates, for example, vary widely between districts even within the same state, and Chapter 11 outcomes depend heavily on case-specific financing, creditor negotiations, and court-approved plans. This page is statistical information only and is not legal advice; anyone considering bankruptcy should consult a licensed attorney who practices in the Middle District of Alabama before relying on district-level averages for a personal decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bankruptcy cases were filed in the Middle District of Alabama in FY2024?

The Middle District of Alabama had 3,873 total bankruptcy filings in FY2024. Of those, 2,332 were Chapter 7 (liquidation), 1,472 were Chapter 13 (wage earner plans), 64 were Chapter 11 (business reorganization), and 5 were Chapter 12 (family farmer/fisherman).

What types of bankruptcy can be filed in the Middle District of Alabama?

All four bankruptcy chapters (7, 11, 12, 13) can be filed in the Middle District of Alabama. Chapter 7 liquidation is the most common nationwide. Chapter 13 allows wage earners to repay debts over 3-5 years. Chapter 11 is primarily for businesses. Chapter 12 is reserved for family farmers and fishermen.

How have bankruptcy filings changed over time in this district?

The Middle District of Alabama has filing data from FY2015 through FY2024. Filings dropped sharply during 2020-2022 due to pandemic relief programs, and have been rising since as those programs expired. Nationally, the 2022 trough was the lowest in decades.

What is the difference between business and non-business bankruptcy filings?

In FY2024, the Middle District of Alabama had 142 business filings and 3,731 non-business (consumer) filings. Business filings typically use Chapter 11 for reorganization, while consumer filings are predominantly Chapter 7 or Chapter 13.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBankruptcy Editorial