States Alabama Southern District of Alabama

Southern District of Alabama

Federal Judicial District · FY2024 · AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics

Statistical information only — not legal advice. Consult a bankruptcy attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

4,884

Total Filings

lower-volume district (FY2024)

2,940

Chapter 7

liquidation cases (FY2024)

1,857

Chapter 13

wage-earner plans (FY2024)

179

Business

corporate cases (FY2024)

Filing History

Year Total Ch. 7 Ch. 11 Ch. 12 Ch. 13
FY2024 4,884 2,940 81 6 1,857
FY2023 4,366 2,737 67 8 1,554
FY2022 3,901 2,669 47 8 1,177
FY2021 4,162 2,992 49 10 1,111
FY2020 5,479 3,896 72 7 1,504
FY2019 7,799 4,842 70 6 2,881
FY2018 7,848 4,889 69 6 2,884
FY2017 7,726 5,022 72 6 2,626
FY2016 7,996 5,413 74 7 2,502
FY2015 8,497 5,770 77 6 2,644

Year-over-Year Trend & Chapter Mix

60%

Chapter 7 share

4,705

Consumer filings

Filings increased 11.9% from FY2023 to FY2024 in the Southern District of Alabama.

What the Southern District of Alabama Data Shows

In FY2024, the Southern District of Alabama processed 4,884 federal bankruptcy petitions. Chapter 7 liquidations made up 60% of the caseload (2,940 cases), while Chapter 13 wage-earner repayment plans represented 38% (1,857 cases). Chapter 11 reorganizations — the path used by most complex corporate debtors — totaled 81, and Chapter 12 cases for family farmers and fishermen totaled 6. Business filings accounted for 3.7% of the district's total activity, with the remaining 4,705 filings classified as consumer cases.

AOUSC data for this district covers 10 fiscal years (FY2015–FY2024). Across that window, total filings fell 42.5%, with a pronounced trough during FY2020–FY2022 when federal pandemic relief programs suppressed filings nationwide. The district's Chapter 7 versus Chapter 13 mix is shaped by the presiding state's exemption laws, local attorney fee conventions, standing orders from the bankruptcy judges, and trustee practices — factors that can shift material outcomes like whether a debtor keeps a home or surrenders it.

These counts describe the population of filings in this district; they do not describe the success rate of any given case or predict how an individual filing will resolve. Chapter 13 completion rates, for example, vary widely between districts even within the same state, and Chapter 11 outcomes depend heavily on case-specific financing, creditor negotiations, and court-approved plans. This page is statistical information only and is not legal advice; anyone considering bankruptcy should consult a licensed attorney who practices in the Southern District of Alabama before relying on district-level averages for a personal decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bankruptcy cases were filed in the Southern District of Alabama in FY2024?

The Southern District of Alabama had 4,884 total bankruptcy filings in FY2024. Of those, 2,940 were Chapter 7 (liquidation), 1,857 were Chapter 13 (wage earner plans), 81 were Chapter 11 (business reorganization), and 6 were Chapter 12 (family farmer/fisherman).

What types of bankruptcy can be filed in the Southern District of Alabama?

All four bankruptcy chapters (7, 11, 12, 13) can be filed in the Southern District of Alabama. Chapter 7 liquidation is the most common nationwide. Chapter 13 allows wage earners to repay debts over 3-5 years. Chapter 11 is primarily for businesses. Chapter 12 is reserved for family farmers and fishermen.

How have bankruptcy filings changed over time in this district?

The Southern District of Alabama has filing data from FY2015 through FY2024. Filings dropped sharply during 2020-2022 due to pandemic relief programs, and have been rising since as those programs expired. Nationally, the 2022 trough was the lowest in decades.

What is the difference between business and non-business bankruptcy filings?

In FY2024, the Southern District of Alabama had 179 business filings and 4,705 non-business (consumer) filings. Business filings typically use Chapter 11 for reorganization, while consumer filings are predominantly Chapter 7 or Chapter 13.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBankruptcy Editorial