States California Southern District of California

Southern District of California

Federal Judicial District · FY2024 · AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics

Statistical information only — not legal advice. Consult a bankruptcy attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

7,591

Total Filings

mid-volume district (FY2024)

4,569

Chapter 7

liquidation cases (FY2024)

2,885

Chapter 13

wage-earner plans (FY2024)

579

Business

corporate cases (FY2024)

Filing History

Year Total Ch. 7 Ch. 11 Ch. 12 Ch. 13
FY2024 7,591 4,569 126 11 2,885
FY2023 6,782 4,252 103 12 2,415
FY2022 6,063 4,147 73 13 1,830
FY2021 6,468 4,650 75 16 1,727
FY2020 8,514 6,053 112 11 2,338
FY2019 12,118 7,525 109 8 4,476
FY2018 12,195 7,597 107 8 4,483
FY2017 12,005 7,803 113 10 4,079
FY2016 12,424 8,411 114 11 3,888
FY2015 13,205 8,966 119 10 4,110

Year-over-Year Trend & Chapter Mix

60%

Chapter 7 share

7,012

Consumer filings

Filings increased 11.9% from FY2023 to FY2024 in the Southern District of California.

What the Southern District of California Data Shows

In FY2024, the Southern District of California processed 7,591 federal bankruptcy petitions. Chapter 7 liquidations made up 60% of the caseload (4,569 cases), while Chapter 13 wage-earner repayment plans represented 38% (2,885 cases). Chapter 11 reorganizations — the path used by most complex corporate debtors — totaled 126, and Chapter 12 cases for family farmers and fishermen totaled 11. Business filings accounted for 7.6% of the district's total activity, with the remaining 7,012 filings classified as consumer cases.

AOUSC data for this district covers 10 fiscal years (FY2015–FY2024). Across that window, total filings fell 42.5%, with a pronounced trough during FY2020–FY2022 when federal pandemic relief programs suppressed filings nationwide. The district's Chapter 7 versus Chapter 13 mix is shaped by the presiding state's exemption laws, local attorney fee conventions, standing orders from the bankruptcy judges, and trustee practices — factors that can shift material outcomes like whether a debtor keeps a home or surrenders it.

These counts describe the population of filings in this district; they do not describe the success rate of any given case or predict how an individual filing will resolve. Chapter 13 completion rates, for example, vary widely between districts even within the same state, and Chapter 11 outcomes depend heavily on case-specific financing, creditor negotiations, and court-approved plans. This page is statistical information only and is not legal advice; anyone considering bankruptcy should consult a licensed attorney who practices in the Southern District of California before relying on district-level averages for a personal decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bankruptcy cases were filed in the Southern District of California in FY2024?

The Southern District of California had 7,591 total bankruptcy filings in FY2024. Of those, 4,569 were Chapter 7 (liquidation), 2,885 were Chapter 13 (wage earner plans), 126 were Chapter 11 (business reorganization), and 11 were Chapter 12 (family farmer/fisherman).

What types of bankruptcy can be filed in the Southern District of California?

All four bankruptcy chapters (7, 11, 12, 13) can be filed in the Southern District of California. Chapter 7 liquidation is the most common nationwide. Chapter 13 allows wage earners to repay debts over 3-5 years. Chapter 11 is primarily for businesses. Chapter 12 is reserved for family farmers and fishermen.

How have bankruptcy filings changed over time in this district?

The Southern District of California has filing data from FY2015 through FY2024. Filings dropped sharply during 2020-2022 due to pandemic relief programs, and have been rising since as those programs expired. Nationally, the 2022 trough was the lowest in decades.

What is the difference between business and non-business bankruptcy filings?

In FY2024, the Southern District of California had 579 business filings and 7,012 non-business (consumer) filings. Business filings typically use Chapter 11 for reorganization, while consumer filings are predominantly Chapter 7 or Chapter 13.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBankruptcy Editorial