All States West Virginia

State profile · FY2024 · AOUSC

West Virginia Bankruptcy Filings

3,241 federal filings in FY2024 across 2 judicial districts and 1.78 million residents, Chapter 7, 11, 12, and 13, from AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics.

3,241
Total filings FY2024
182.6
Per 100k residents
#18
Per-capita rank
2
Judicial districts

Data updated July 2026

The bottom line

West Virginia recorded 3,241 bankruptcy filings in FY2024 - 182.6 per 100,000 residents, the #18 highest rate among the 51 U.S. jurisdictions.

182.6
filings per 100k
#18
per-capita rank (of 51)
50%
Chapter 7 (liquidation)
48%
Chapter 13 (repayment)

Statistical information only, not legal advice. Outcomes depend on attorney representation, district local rules, exemption law, and the means test. Consult a licensed bankruptcy attorney in West Virginia.

West Virginia chapter composition, FY2024

West Virginia chapter mix FY2024

Chapters1636%1555%Ch 7, LiquidationCh 11, ReorganizationCh 12, Family farmerCh 13, Wage-earnerCh 15, Cross-border
3,241 filings • per-capita rate 182.6 per 100k • AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics

Total Filings

3,241

#38 nationally

Per 100,000

182.6

#18 per capita

Chapter 7

1,636

50% of total

Chapter 13

1,555

48% of total

Chapter 11

38

Business reorganization

Business

148

Of total filings

Peer states, per-capita filings near West Virginia

Rate per 100k population (decimal share) and total filings - West Virginia highlighted

DE

Delaware

18.33% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,891
Selected

WV

West Virginia

18.26% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$3,241

OH

Ohio

18.18% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$21,421

NM

New Mexico

18.17% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$3,841

Filing Trend by Year

2,0003,0004,0005,0006,000 FY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24 3,241
Total bankruptcy filings in West Virginia by fiscal year. Source: AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics.
Year Total Ch. 7 Ch. 13
FY2024 3,241 1,636 1,555
FY2023 2,896 1,529 1,321
FY2022 2,589 1,527 1,023
FY2021 2,762 1,740 978
FY2020 3,636 2,269 1,317
FY2019 5,175 2,693 2,439
FY2018 5,208 2,730 2,435
FY2017 5,127 2,829 2,251
FY2016 5,305 3,085 2,170
FY2015 5,639 3,292 2,297

Economic Context

Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics →

4.2%

Unemployment (2023)

182.6

Filings per 100k Pop.

Understanding This Data

Bankruptcy filing rates vary by state due to differences in exemption laws, wages, cost of living, consumer credit access, and legal culture. High per-capita rates often reflect historical patterns in consumer credit use and cultural attitudes toward debt relief. This data is aggregate statistics, it cannot predict individual case outcomes.

Filing Rate Score

182.6

Filings per 100,000 population

#18

Per-capita rank among 51 jurisdictions

West Virginia has a moderate bankruptcy filing rate compared to other states.

What the West Virginia Data Shows

In FY2024, West Virginia recorded 3,241 federal bankruptcy filings across a population of roughly 1.78 million, producing a per-capita rate of 182.6 filings per 100,000 residents. That rate places West Virginia at #18 among the 51 reporting jurisdictions (upper half nationally), while its raw filing volume ranks #38. Chapter 7 liquidations account for 50% of the state's caseload and Chapter 13 repayment plans for 48%, a split that reflects the state's exemption laws, income distribution, and the degree to which homeowners use Chapter 13 to cure mortgage arrears rather than surrender property under Chapter 7.

Cases are processed across 2 federal judicial districts in West Virginia, with business filings totaling 148 in FY2024 (including 38 Chapter 11 reorganizations). The 10-year trend available from AOUSC covers FY2015–FY2024, during which total West Virginia filings declined 42.5%. Unemployment in this state is 4.2% (2023), a macro indicator that typically correlates with bankruptcy volume on a 6–12 month lag, alongside consumer debt levels, medical cost exposure, and credit tightening cycles.

These figures describe the aggregate population of court filings; they do not forecast any individual case outcome. The chapter mix, per-capita rate, and district-level distribution here are influenced by local rules, trustee practices, attorney fee conventions, and state exemption generosity, all of which can change the benefits and risks of each filing path materially. This page is statistical information only and is not legal advice; residents considering bankruptcy in West Virginia should consult a licensed bankruptcy attorney familiar with the specific district's procedures before relying on any pattern described above.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bankruptcy cases were filed in West Virginia in FY2024?

West Virginia had 3,241 total bankruptcy filings in FY2024, ranking #38 nationally by total volume. Of these, 1,636 were Chapter 7 liquidation cases and 1,555 were Chapter 13 repayment plan cases.

What is the per-capita bankruptcy filing rate in West Virginia?

West Virginia had 182.6 bankruptcy filings per 100,000 population in FY2024, ranking #18 among all 51 U.S. jurisdictions. Per-capita rates account for population size and give a more comparable, like-for-like measure of filing activity than raw totals, though the rate is also shaped by state exemption laws and legal culture, not purely by financial distress.

Which bankruptcy chapter is most common in West Virginia?

Chapter 7 (liquidation) accounted for 50% of all West Virginia bankruptcy filings in FY2024. Chapter 13 (wage earner repayment plans) made up 48%. The Chapter 7/13 split varies by state based on income levels, exemption laws, and homeownership rates.

How many federal judicial districts are in West Virginia?

West Virginia has 2 federal judicial districts: Northern District of West Virginia, Southern District of West Virginia. All bankruptcy cases are filed in federal court, not state court. Each district has its own bankruptcy court with local rules and procedures.

How does unemployment in West Virginia relate to bankruptcy filings?

West Virginia's unemployment rate was 4.2% in 2023. While unemployment and bankruptcy filings often correlate, the relationship is not direct, bankruptcy filings also depend on consumer debt levels, state exemption laws, legal costs, and access to credit. Rising unemployment can increase filings with a 6-12 month lag.

Data sourced from Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (AOUSC) Judicial Caseload Statistics. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBankruptcy Editorial

Every figure on PlainBankruptcy is rendered directly from federal court source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal court source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.