States Michigan Eastern District of Michigan

Eastern District of Michigan

Federal Judicial District · FY2024 · AOUSC Judicial Caseload Statistics

Statistical information only — not legal advice. Consult a bankruptcy attorney for guidance on your specific situation.

10,801

Total Filings

mid-volume district (FY2024)

6,502

Chapter 7

liquidation cases (FY2024)

4,106

Chapter 13

wage-earner plans (FY2024)

447

Business

corporate cases (FY2024)

Filing History

Year Total Ch. 7 Ch. 11 Ch. 12 Ch. 13
FY2024 10,801 6,502 179 14 4,106
FY2023 9,650 6,051 146 17 3,436
FY2022 8,629 5,902 104 19 2,604
FY2021 9,204 6,618 107 22 2,457
FY2020 12,118 8,615 159 16 3,328
FY2019 17,246 10,710 155 12 6,369
FY2018 17,355 10,812 151 12 6,380
FY2017 17,085 11,105 160 14 5,806
FY2016 17,680 11,970 162 16 5,532
FY2015 18,794 12,761 169 16 5,848

Year-over-Year Trend & Chapter Mix

60%

Chapter 7 share

10,354

Consumer filings

Filings increased 11.9% from FY2023 to FY2024 in the Eastern District of Michigan.

What the Eastern District of Michigan Data Shows

In FY2024, the Eastern District of Michigan processed 10,801 federal bankruptcy petitions. Chapter 7 liquidations made up 60% of the caseload (6,502 cases), while Chapter 13 wage-earner repayment plans represented 38% (4,106 cases). Chapter 11 reorganizations — the path used by most complex corporate debtors — totaled 179, and Chapter 12 cases for family farmers and fishermen totaled 14. Business filings accounted for 4.1% of the district's total activity, with the remaining 10,354 filings classified as consumer cases.

AOUSC data for this district covers 10 fiscal years (FY2015–FY2024). Across that window, total filings fell 42.5%, with a pronounced trough during FY2020–FY2022 when federal pandemic relief programs suppressed filings nationwide. The district's Chapter 7 versus Chapter 13 mix is shaped by the presiding state's exemption laws, local attorney fee conventions, standing orders from the bankruptcy judges, and trustee practices — factors that can shift material outcomes like whether a debtor keeps a home or surrenders it.

These counts describe the population of filings in this district; they do not describe the success rate of any given case or predict how an individual filing will resolve. Chapter 13 completion rates, for example, vary widely between districts even within the same state, and Chapter 11 outcomes depend heavily on case-specific financing, creditor negotiations, and court-approved plans. This page is statistical information only and is not legal advice; anyone considering bankruptcy should consult a licensed attorney who practices in the Eastern District of Michigan before relying on district-level averages for a personal decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bankruptcy cases were filed in the Eastern District of Michigan in FY2024?

The Eastern District of Michigan had 10,801 total bankruptcy filings in FY2024. Of those, 6,502 were Chapter 7 (liquidation), 4,106 were Chapter 13 (wage earner plans), 179 were Chapter 11 (business reorganization), and 14 were Chapter 12 (family farmer/fisherman).

What types of bankruptcy can be filed in the Eastern District of Michigan?

All four bankruptcy chapters (7, 11, 12, 13) can be filed in the Eastern District of Michigan. Chapter 7 liquidation is the most common nationwide. Chapter 13 allows wage earners to repay debts over 3-5 years. Chapter 11 is primarily for businesses. Chapter 12 is reserved for family farmers and fishermen.

How have bankruptcy filings changed over time in this district?

The Eastern District of Michigan has filing data from FY2015 through FY2024. Filings dropped sharply during 2020-2022 due to pandemic relief programs, and have been rising since as those programs expired. Nationally, the 2022 trough was the lowest in decades.

What is the difference between business and non-business bankruptcy filings?

In FY2024, the Eastern District of Michigan had 447 business filings and 10,354 non-business (consumer) filings. Business filings typically use Chapter 11 for reorganization, while consumer filings are predominantly Chapter 7 or Chapter 13.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBankruptcy Editorial